James Forman, Jr. ’92 JD

James Forman, Jr. attended public schools in Detroit and New York City before graduating from the Atlanta Public Schools. After attending Brown University and Yale Law School, he joined the Public Defender Service in Washington, D.C., where for six years he represented both juveniles and adults charged with crimes.

During his time as a public defender, Forman became frustrated with the lack of education and job training opportunities for his clients. In 1997, along with David Domenici, he started the Maya Angelou School, an alternative school for school dropouts and youth who had been arrested. In the decades since its founding, the Maya Angelou School has expanded to run multiple schools inside D.C.’s youth and adult prisons. Its success was chronicled in the 2023 short documentary film Welcome to School.

Forman’s scholarship focuses on schools, police, and prisons with particular interest in the race and class dimensions of those institutions. Forman’s first book, Locking Up Our Own: Crime and Punishment in Black America, was on many top ten lists, including the New York Times 10 Best Books of 2017, and was awarded the 2018 Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction. His second book, Dismantling Mass Incarceration: A Handbook for Change, was published in 2024.

In September 2020, Forman convened twelve Yale Law School students and twenty first-generation New Haveners for a novel experiment in legal education: a law student-run pipeline program helping people from under-represented groups achieve their dreams of becoming lawyers. To date, over eighteen program participants have been admitted to law school. In January 2022, Forman helped launch the Yale Law and Racial Justice Center, which brings together New Haveners, Yale students, staff, and faculty, local government officials, and local and national experts to imagine and implement projects advancing racial justice.

Forman has received honorary degrees from Macalester College and Niagara University. He is a trustee of the Council on Criminal Justice and a member of the American Law Institute. In 2023, he was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the American Philosophical Society.